ISRAEL AND LEBANON CLASH ON NORTHERN              BORDER
             
             Aug. 3,              2010
             
A major escalation of tension and              hostilities took place a few hours ago on the Israel- Lebanon              border. Since there were Israeli casualties, a media blackout              was in place in Israel on some details until about one hour ago,              when JFNA prepared this report.  
             According to the Israel Defense Forces, Lebanese              soldiers opened fire across the border at Israeli troops in the most              serious incident since the end of the Second Lebanon War. A senior              IDF officer, Lieutenant Colonel Dov Harari, 45, was killed in the              skirmish. Harari was an IDF reservist who served as a battalion              commander in the sector where the clash took place. 
             In the past, border incidents have involved Hezbollah              terrorists, but in this case, it was regular Lebanese Army troops              who fired on the IDF. According to the IDF, Israeli soldiers were              engaged in routine maintenance near Misgav Am, in an area between              the internationally recognized ‘blue line’ border and Israel’s              security fence, when they came under fire.
             The Lebanese government is claiming the Israeli troops              had crossed over the border and entered no-man’s land in order to              tear down a tree that was blocking Israel's vision. The IDF says the              troops had remained on the Israeli side of the border. There are no              claims that Israeli troops actually crossed into Lebanese              territory.
             “It was a planned ambush by a sniper unit … this was a              provocation by the Lebanese Army,” said IDF Major-General Gadi              Eisenkot. “We view this fire as a highly grave incident. Our forces              responded at once, and immediately after that we resorted to              artillery and gunship fire.”
             Three Lebanese soldiers and a Lebanese journalist also              died in today’s clash, following heavy Israeli retaliation with              artillery and tank fire. The wounded Israeli soldier is 30-year-old              reservist Captain Ezra Lakia, who was evacuated by helicopter to              Haifa's Rambam hospital.
             After the initial fire, Israel directed artillery fire              at other Lebanon Army outposts and also dispatched gunships to              strike the posts, which hold a dominating position and could have              posed a risk to Israeli troops on the ground. The Israel Air Force              also struck a Lebanese Army headquarters in a nearby village.              Several Lebanese military vehicles were destroyed in the strike.  
             At one point, the Lebanese Army requested a ceasefire              in order to evacuate wounded soldiers. The IDF agreed, but during              this lull, a rocket-propelled grenade was fired at an IDF tank,              though it missed its target.
             There is speculation that this was an intentional              Lebanese attack aimed at deflecting Lebanese public attention from a              UN report on the assassination of former President Rafik Hariri,              which was threatening to cause major civilian unrest in the country              in the coming days. Some news accounts say the report will blame              Hezbollah for the killing.
             Israel today lodged an urgent and immediate complaint              with UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, saying Lebanon committed a              blatant violation of the UN-sanctioned 2006 ceasefire.
             Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated: “I hold the              Lebanese government directly responsible for this provocation.” He              added that Israel would continue to respond with force to any              further attempts to violate the ceasefire and disturb the lives of              residents of Israel’s north and the IDF troops who protect them.
             Foreign Minister Ehud Barak issued a warning to the              Lebanese government, saying that Israel would not tolerate any              attacks on citizens or soldiers on its “sovereign territory.” Barak              called on the international community to condemn the “criminal acts              of the Lebanese Army.”
             Earlier in the day, Kiryat Shmona Mayor Nissim Malcha              said there is no need for northern residents to enter bomb              shelters.
             JFNA will keep Federations updated as major news              develops.